New Rear-Facing Car Seat Recommendations

(CANVAS STAFF REPORTS) - With the new car seat recommendations from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) suggesting that children should remain rear-facing in their car seat until at least the age of two, many parents and caregivers are left with questions about why, and what other car seat requirements there are.

The Chicago Tribune reported that the AAP changed their position after research showed that children under the age of two are 75 percent more likely to survive if they are in a rear-facing five point harness car seat.

Dr. Dennis R. Durbin, the lead author of the AAP statement, said that because a baby's head is larger than the rest of the body in proportion, when he is rear-facing, his body and head are supported better if there is a crash, and won't fly forward like they would in a forward-facing car seat, The New York Times reported.

If you are confused about what car seats are appropriate for your child, the Healthy Children web site gives some guidelines and examples:

Infant-only seats

• For infants up to 22 to 35 pounds.
• Usually come as part of a stroller system and have carrying handles.
• Click into a base that can be left in the car.
• Used only for travel.

Convertible seats (used rear-facing)

• Can be used both rear-facing and forward-facing. Child can use the seat longer this way.
• Do not have carrying handles and remain in the vehicle.
• Weight limits and height limits are usually higher.
• Use a 5-point harness that latches at the shoulders, hips and legs.

3-in-1 seats (used rear-facing)

• Longest use for the child because it can be used rear-facing, forward-facing, or as a belt-positioning booster.
• The largest car seat, so make sure your vehicle can accommodate.
• Weight limits and height limits are usually higher.

Some other interesting car seat facts and recommendations that you may not know as reported by the Chicago Tribune:

• Children must ride in a booster type car seat until they are at least 4 feet 9 inches tall, as well as reaching the age of 8 to 12.

• In Sweden, children must ride in rear-facing car seats until they are four-years-old.

• Children should remain riding in the back seat until they are 13-years-old.

• Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death for children over the age of four.

• There are car seats for children to remain in a five-point harness up to 90 pounds like the Recaro ProSport .

A list of other approved car safety seats can be seen here .